HelloWorld

This commit is contained in:
abux 2026-07-09 22:30:04 +01:00
commit 5fe126b696
39 changed files with 1861 additions and 0 deletions

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.zig-cache/

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build.zig Normal file
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const std = @import("std");
pub fn build(b: *std.Build) void {
// --- TARGET ---
const target = b.standardTargetOptions(.{});
const optimize = b.standardOptimizeOption(.{});
// --- MOD ---
const mod = b.addModule("app", .{
.root_source_file = b.path("src/app.zig"),
.target = target,
.optimize = optimize,
});
// --- TESTS ---
const mod_tests = b.addTest(.{
.root_module = mod,
});
// --- RUN TESTS ---
const run_mod_tests = b.addRunArtifact(mod_tests);
// --- STEP BRO ---
const test_step = b.step("test", "Run tests");
test_step.dependOn(&run_mod_tests.step);
}

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.{
.name = .app,
.version = "0.0.0",
.fingerprint = 0xc96e70cffd7de500,
.minimum_zig_version = "0.16.0",
.dependencies = .{},
.paths = .{
"build.zig",
"build.zig.zon",
"src",
},
}

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// --- LIBS ---
const std = @import("std");
const root = @import("root");
pub const event = @import("event/root.zig");
pub const plugin = @import("plugin/root.zig");
pub const resource = @import("resource/root.zig");
pub const scheduler = @import("scheduler/root.zig");
pub const template = @import("template/root.zig");
pub const ecs = @import("world/root.zig");
const Self = @This();
pub const stage = struct {
pub const Init = struct {};
pub const Deinit = struct {};
pub const Inputs = struct {};
pub const Update = struct {};
pub const Draw = struct {};
};
/// ----------------------------------------------------
/// ----------------------------------------------------
pub const Options = struct {
seed: u64 = 8490694,
};
pub const options: Options = if (@hasDecl(
root,
"app_options",
)) root.app_options else .{};
//
// FIELDS
//
events: event.Storage,
plugins: plugin.Storage,
resources: resource.Storage,
schedules: scheduler.Storage,
world: ecs.World,
alloc: std.mem.Allocator,
/// ----------------------------------------------------
/// ----------------------------------------------------
pub fn init(alloc: std.mem.Allocator) Self {
return .{
.events = .init(alloc),
.plugins = .init(alloc),
.resources = .init(alloc),
.schedules = .init(alloc),
.world = .init(alloc),
.alloc = alloc,
};
}
/// ----------------------------------------------------
/// ----------------------------------------------------
pub fn deinit(self: *Self) void {
self.world.deinit();
self.events.deinit();
self.plugins.deinit();
self.resources.deinit();
self.schedules.deinit();
}
//
// EXAMPLES
//
const example = @import("example/root.zig");
// ----------------------------------------------------
// ----------------------------------------------------
test "Main" {
// --- APP ---
var app: Self = .init(std.testing.allocator);
defer app.deinit();
{ // PLUGINS
// --- ADD PLUGINS ---
try app.plugins.addMany(&.{
example.simple.plugin,
});
// --- BUILD PLUGINS ---
try app.plugins.build(.{
.app = &app,
});
}
{ // SYSTEMS
try app.schedules.runMany(&.{
example.simple.stage.Init,
example.simple.stage.Inputs,
example.simple.stage.Update,
example.simple.stage.Draw,
example.simple.stage.Deinit,
}, .{
.app = &app,
});
}
}

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const std = @import("std");
ptr: *anyopaque,
clear_fn: *const fn (*anyopaque) void,
destroy_fn: *const fn (*anyopaque, std.mem.Allocator) void,

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const std = @import("std");
/// ----------------------------------------------------
/// ----------------------------------------------------
pub fn Queue(comptime T: type) type {
return struct {
const Self = @This();
//
// TYPES
//
head: usize,
data: std.ArrayList(T),
alloc: std.mem.Allocator,
/// ----------------------------------------------------
/// ----------------------------------------------------
pub fn init(alloc: std.mem.Allocator) Self {
return .{
.head = 0,
.data = .empty,
.alloc = alloc,
};
}
/// ----------------------------------------------------
/// ----------------------------------------------------
pub fn deinit(self: *Self) void {
self.data.deinit(self.alloc);
}
/// ----------------------------------------------------
/// ----------------------------------------------------
pub fn clear(self: *Self) void {
self.head = 0;
self.data.clearRetainingCapacity();
}
/// ----------------------------------------------------
/// ----------------------------------------------------
pub fn append(self: *Self, data: T) !void {
try self.data.append(self.alloc, data);
}
/// ----------------------------------------------------
/// ----------------------------------------------------
pub fn items(self: *Self) []const T {
return self.data.items;
}
/// ----------------------------------------------------
/// ----------------------------------------------------
pub fn itemsMut(self: *Self) []T {
return self.data.items;
}
/// ----------------------------------------------------
/// ----------------------------------------------------
pub fn current(self: *Self) ?*T {
if (self.itemsMut().len == 0) return null;
return &self.itemsMut()[0];
}
/// ----------------------------------------------------
/// ----------------------------------------------------
pub fn consume(self: *Self) ?T {
if (self.head >= self.data.items.len)
return null;
defer self.head += 1;
return self.data.items[self.head];
}
/// ----------------------------------------------------
/// ----------------------------------------------------
pub fn len(self: *const Self) usize {
return self.data.items.len;
}
/// ----------------------------------------------------
/// ----------------------------------------------------
pub fn isEmpty(self: *const Self) bool {
return self.len() == 0;
}
};
}

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pub const Event = @import("event.zig");
pub const Storage = @import("storage.zig");
pub const Queue = @import("queue.zig").Queue;

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// --- LIBS ---
const std = @import("std");
const Event = @import("event.zig");
const TypeID = @import("../template/type_id.zig").of;
const Queue = @import("queue.zig").Queue;
const Self = @This();
//
// FIELDS
//
data: std.AutoHashMap(u64, Event),
alloc: std.mem.Allocator,
/// ----------------------------------------------------
/// ----------------------------------------------------
pub fn init(alloc: std.mem.Allocator) Self {
return .{
.data = .init(alloc),
.alloc = alloc,
};
}
/// ----------------------------------------------------
/// ----------------------------------------------------
pub fn deinit(self: *Self) void {
var it = self.data.valueIterator();
while (it.next()) |v| {
v.destroy_fn(v.ptr, self.alloc);
}
self.data.deinit();
}
/// ----------------------------------------------------
/// ----------------------------------------------------
pub fn addMany(
self: *Self,
comptime Ts: []const type,
) !void {
inline for (Ts) |T| {
try self.add(T);
}
}
/// ----------------------------------------------------
/// ----------------------------------------------------
pub fn add(
self: *Self,
comptime T: type,
) !void {
// --- NEW QUEUE ---
const queue = try self.alloc.create(Queue(T));
queue.* = .init(self.alloc);
// --- NEW EVENT ---
try self.data.put(TypeID(T), .{
.ptr = queue,
.clear_fn = struct {
fn clear(ptr: *anyopaque) void {
const q: *Queue(T) = @ptrCast(@alignCast(ptr));
q.clear();
}
}.clear,
.destroy_fn = struct {
fn destroy(
ptr: *anyopaque,
alloc: std.mem.Allocator,
) void {
const q: *Queue(T) = @ptrCast(@alignCast(ptr));
q.deinit();
alloc.destroy(q);
}
}.destroy,
});
}
/// ----------------------------------------------------
/// ----------------------------------------------------
pub fn has(
self: *Self,
comptime T: type,
) bool {
return self.data.contains(TypeID(T));
}
/// ----------------------------------------------------
/// ----------------------------------------------------
pub fn sendMany(
self: *Self,
values: anytype,
) !void {
inline for (values) |value| {
try self.send(value);
}
}
/// ----------------------------------------------------
/// ----------------------------------------------------
pub fn send(
self: *Self,
value: anytype,
) !void {
// --- METADATA ---
const T = @TypeOf(value);
const id = TypeID(T);
// --- AUTO REGISTER ---
if (!self.has(T)) {
try self.add(T);
}
// --- GET STORAGE ---
const storage =
self.data.getPtr(id) orelse
return error.NoEvent;
// --- CAST QUEUE ---
const queue: *Queue(T) = @ptrCast(
@alignCast(storage.ptr),
);
// --- APPEND EVENT ---
try queue.append(value);
}
/// ----------------------------------------------------
/// ----------------------------------------------------
pub fn get(
self: *Self,
comptime T: type,
) ?*Queue(T) {
const event = self.data.getPtr(TypeID(T)) orelse return null;
return @ptrCast(@alignCast(event.ptr));
}
/// ----------------------------------------------------
/// ----------------------------------------------------
pub fn clear(self: *Self) void {
var it = self.data.valueIterator();
while (it.next()) |storage| {
storage.clear_fn(storage.ptr);
}
}
/// ----------------------------------------------------
/// ----------------------------------------------------
pub fn current(
self: *Self,
comptime T: type,
) ?*T {
const queue = self.get(T) orelse return null;
return queue.current();
}
/// ----------------------------------------------------
/// ----------------------------------------------------
pub fn consume(
self: *Self,
comptime T: type,
) ?T {
const queue = self.get(T) orelse return null;
return queue.consume();
}

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pub const simple = @import("simple/root.zig");

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const std = @import("std");
pub const Transform = struct {
pos: @Vector(2, f32) = .{ 0, 0 },
size: @Vector(2, f32) = .{ 1, 1 },
pub fn format(
self: @This(),
writer: *std.Io.Writer,
) !void {
try writer.print("pos=({}, {}) size=({}, {})", .{
self.pos[0], self.pos[1],
self.size[0], self.size[1],
});
}
};
pub const Material = struct {
albedo: @Vector(4, u8) = .{ 255, 255, 255, 255 },
pub fn format(
self: @This(),
writer: *std.Io.Writer,
) std.Io.Writer.Error!void {
try writer.print("rgba({}, {}, {}, {})", .{
self.albedo[0],
self.albedo[1],
self.albedo[2],
self.albedo[3],
});
}
};
pub const Player = struct {
name: []const u8,
pub fn format(
self: @This(),
writer: *std.Io.Writer,
) std.Io.Writer.Error!void {
try writer.print("\"{s}\"", .{self.name});
}
};

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pub const Login = struct {
username: []const u8,
password: []const u8,
};
pub const Register = struct {
username: []const u8,
password: []const u8,
};
pub const Connect = struct {
ip: []const u8 = "localhost",
port: u16 = 4444,
};
pub const ConnectionAccepted = struct {
id: u32,
};

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const std = @import("std");
const App = @import("../../app.zig");
const system = @import("system.zig");
const stage = @import("stage.zig");
/// ----------------------------------------------------
/// ----------------------------------------------------
pub const plugin: App.plugin.Plugin = .{
.name = "Simple",
.description = "Simple plugin example",
.build = build,
};
/// ----------------------------------------------------
/// ----------------------------------------------------
fn build(
self: *App.plugin.Plugin,
ctx: App.plugin.Context,
) !void {
// --- DEBUG ---
std.debug.print(
"\x1b[33mPLUGIN\x1b[0m\n" ++
\\| Name: {s}
\\| Description: {s}
\\
,
.{
self.name,
self.description,
},
);
// --- ADD SYSTEMS ---
try ctx.app.schedules.addMany(stage.Init, &.{
system.test_resources,
system.test_events,
system.test_ecs,
});
}

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pub const Server = struct { id: u32 = 0 };
pub const Client = struct { id: u32 = 0 };

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pub const plugin = @import("plugin.zig").plugin;
pub const system = @import("system.zig");
pub const stage = @import("stage.zig");

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pub const Init = struct {};
pub const Deinit = struct {};
pub const Inputs = struct {};
pub const Update = struct {};
pub const Draw = struct {};

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const std = @import("std");
const App = @import("../../app.zig");
const event = @import("event.zig");
const resource = @import("resource.zig");
const component = @import("component.zig");
/// ----------------------------------------------------
/// ----------------------------------------------------
pub fn test_resources(
ctx: App.scheduler.Context,
) !void {
// --- SET NEW ---
try ctx.app.resources.set(resource.Server{});
try ctx.app.resources.set(resource.Client{});
// --- CONTAINS DEBUG ---
std.debug.print(
"\x1b[34mRESOURCES EXIST\x1b[0m\n" ++
\\| Server: {}
\\| Client: {}
\\
,
.{
ctx.app.resources.contains(resource.Server),
ctx.app.resources.contains(resource.Client),
},
);
// --- GET READONLY RESOURCES ---
_ = try ctx.app.resources.getMany(struct {
server: ?*const resource.Server,
client: ?*const resource.Client,
});
}
const User = struct {
id: u32 = 0,
username: []const u8,
password: []const u8,
};
/// ----------------------------------------------------
/// ----------------------------------------------------
pub fn test_events(
ctx: App.scheduler.Context,
) !void {
// --- DEBUG ---
std.debug.print(
"\x1b[35mEVENTS\x1b[0m\n",
.{},
);
// --- CLEAR EVENTS ---
defer ctx.app.events.clear();
// --- USER LIST ---
var users: std.ArrayList(User) = .empty;
defer users.deinit(ctx.app.alloc);
// --- ID`S ---
var next_register_id: u32 = 0;
var next_connected_id: u32 = 0;
// --- ADD ADMIN USER ---
try users.append(ctx.app.alloc, .{
.id = next_register_id,
.username = "admin",
.password = "1234",
});
{ // NEW USER
try ctx.app.events.sendMany(.{
event.Register{
.username = "abux",
.password = "qwerty",
},
event.Login{
.username = "abux",
.password = "qwerty",
},
});
}
// --- REGISTER LOOP ---
if (ctx.app.events.get(event.Register)) |queue| {
for (queue.items()) |reg| {
next_register_id += 1;
try users.append(ctx.app.alloc, .{
.id = next_register_id,
.username = reg.username,
.password = reg.password,
});
}
queue.clear();
}
// --- LOGIN LOOP ---
if (ctx.app.events.get(event.Login)) |queue| {
for (queue.items()) |login| {
for (users.items) |user| {
// --- CHECK CREDS ---
if (!std.mem.eql(u8, user.username, login.username)) continue;
if (!std.mem.eql(u8, user.password, login.password)) continue;
// --- SEND ACCEPTED CONNECTION ---
next_connected_id += 1;
try ctx.app.events.send(event.ConnectionAccepted{
.id = next_connected_id,
});
}
}
queue.clear();
}
// --- CONNECTED ---
if (ctx.app.events.consume(event.ConnectionAccepted)) |ca| {
std.debug.print(
\\ | Connected:
\\ | ID: {}
\\
,
.{
ca.id,
},
);
}
// --- DEBUG ---
std.debug.print(
"\x1b[31mUSERS\x1b[0m\n",
.{},
);
for (users.items) |user| {
std.debug.print(
\\ | ID: {}
\\ | Username: {s}
\\ | Password: {s}
\\
,
.{
user.id,
user.username,
user.password,
},
);
}
}
/// ----------------------------------------------------
/// ----------------------------------------------------
pub fn test_ecs(
ctx: App.scheduler.Context,
) !void {
// --- SPAWN ENTITY ---
try ctx.app.world.spawn(.{
component.Player{ .name = "abux" },
component.Material{},
component.Transform{},
});
try ctx.app.world.spawn(.{
component.Material{},
component.Transform{},
});
// --- DEBUG ---
std.debug.print(
"\x1b[35mENTITIES\x1b[0m\n",
.{},
);
// --- QUERY ---
var query = ctx.app.world.query(struct {
player: ?*component.Player,
material: *component.Material,
transform: *component.Transform,
}, .{});
while (query.next()) |e| {
// --- UPDATE POS ---
e.transform.pos[0] += 1;
e.transform.pos[1] += 1;
// --- CHANGE PLAYER'S COLOR ---
if (e.player) |_| {
e.material.albedo = .{ 20, 200, 20, 255 };
}
// --- ENTITIES DEBUG ---
std.debug.print("\x1b[36m", .{});
std.debug.print(
\\| ID: {}
\\| Components:
\\ | Player: {?f}
\\ | Material: {f}
\\ | Transform: {f}
\\
,
.{
query.entity(),
e.player,
e.material,
e.transform,
},
);
std.debug.print("\x1b[0m", .{});
}
}

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const App = @import("../app.zig");
app: *App,

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const Context = @import("context.zig");
const Self = @This();
//
// FIELDS
//
// --- ID ---
name: []const u8,
description: []const u8 = "",
version: [3]u8 = .{ 0, 0, 0 },
// --- CALLBACKS ---
build: *const fn (*Self, Context) anyerror!void,

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pub const Plugin = @import("plugin.zig");
pub const Storage = @import("storage.zig");
pub const Context = @import("context.zig");

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// --- LIBS ---
const std = @import("std");
const Plugin = @import("plugin.zig");
const Context = @import("context.zig");
const Self = @This();
//
// FIELDS
//
data: std.ArrayList(Plugin),
alloc: std.mem.Allocator,
/// ----------------------------------------------------
/// ----------------------------------------------------
pub fn init(alloc: std.mem.Allocator) Self {
return .{
.data = .empty,
.alloc = alloc,
};
}
/// ----------------------------------------------------
/// ----------------------------------------------------
pub fn deinit(self: *Self) void {
self.data.deinit(self.alloc);
}
/// ----------------------------------------------------
/// ----------------------------------------------------
pub fn add(
self: *Self,
plugin: Plugin,
) !void {
try self.data.append(
self.alloc,
plugin,
);
}
/// ----------------------------------------------------
/// ----------------------------------------------------
pub fn addMany(
self: *Self,
plugins: []const Plugin,
) !void {
for (plugins) |plugin| {
try self.add(plugin);
}
}
/// ----------------------------------------------------
/// ----------------------------------------------------
pub fn build(
self: *Self,
ctx: Context,
) !void {
for (self.data.items) |*plugin| {
try plugin.build(plugin, ctx);
}
}

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const std = @import("std");
const Self = @This();
ptr: *anyopaque,
destroy: *const fn (*anyopaque, std.mem.Allocator) void,

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pub const Resource = @import("resource.zig");
pub const Storage = @import("storage.zig");

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// --- LIBS ---
const std = @import("std");
const Resource = @import("resource.zig");
const TypeID = @import("../template/type_id.zig").of;
const Self = @This();
//
// FIELDS
//
data: std.AutoHashMap(u64, Resource),
alloc: std.mem.Allocator,
/// ----------------------------------------------------
/// ----------------------------------------------------
pub fn init(alloc: std.mem.Allocator) Self {
return .{
.data = .init(alloc),
.alloc = alloc,
};
}
/// ----------------------------------------------------
/// ----------------------------------------------------
pub fn deinit(self: *Self) void {
var it = self.data.valueIterator();
while (it.next()) |v| {
v.destroy(v.ptr, self.alloc);
}
self.data.deinit();
}
/// ----------------------------------------------------
/// ----------------------------------------------------
pub fn set(
self: *Self,
value: anytype,
) !void {
_ = try self.getOrSet(value);
}
/// ----------------------------------------------------
/// ----------------------------------------------------
pub fn remove(
self: *Self,
comptime T: type,
) void {
_ = self.data.remove(TypeID(T));
}
/// ----------------------------------------------------
/// ----------------------------------------------------
pub fn getOrSet(
self: *Self,
value: anytype,
) !*@TypeOf(value) {
// --- DATA ---
const T = @TypeOf(value);
const id = TypeID(T);
// --- RETURN IF ALREADY EXISTS ---
if (self.data.getPtr(id)) |res| {
const v: *T = @ptrCast(@alignCast(res.ptr));
v.* = value;
return v;
}
// --- NEW PTR ---
const ptr = try self.alloc.create(T);
errdefer self.alloc.destroy(ptr);
// --- ASSIGN VALUE ---
ptr.* = value;
// --- ADD NEW ---
try self.data.put(id, .{
.ptr = ptr,
.destroy = struct {
pub fn destroy(_ptr: *anyopaque, _alloc: std.mem.Allocator) void {
const v: *T = @ptrCast(@alignCast(_ptr));
_alloc.destroy(v);
}
}.destroy,
});
// --- RESULT ---
return @ptrCast(@alignCast(ptr));
}
/// ----------------------------------------------------
/// ----------------------------------------------------
pub fn getPtr(
self: *Self,
comptime T: type,
) ?*T {
const res = self.data.getPtr(TypeID(T)) orelse return null;
return @ptrCast(@alignCast(res.ptr));
}
/// ----------------------------------------------------
/// ----------------------------------------------------
pub fn getConstPtr(
self: *Self,
comptime T: type,
) ?*const T {
const ptr = self.getPtr(T) orelse return null;
return ptr;
}
/// ----------------------------------------------------
/// ----------------------------------------------------
pub fn require(
self: *Self,
comptime T: type,
) error{ResourceNotSet}!*T {
return self.getPtr(T) orelse return error.ResourceNotSet;
}
/// ----------------------------------------------------
/// Example
/// ```
/// const res = try app.resources.getMany(struct {
/// server: ?*const Server,
/// client: ?*const Client,
/// player: *Entity,
/// });
/// ```
/// ----------------------------------------------------
pub fn getMany(
self: *Self,
comptime Result: type,
) error{ResourceNotSet}!Result {
// --- RESULT ---
var result: Result = undefined;
// --- GET FIELDS ---
inline for (std.meta.fields(Result)) |field| {
// --- FIELD INFO ---
const FieldType = field.type;
switch (@typeInfo(FieldType)) {
.optional => |opt| {
const ptr_info = @typeInfo(opt.child).pointer;
@field(result, field.name) = self.getPtr(ptr_info.child);
},
.pointer => |ptr| {
@field(result, field.name) =
self.getPtr(ptr.child) orelse
return error.ResourceNotSet;
},
else => @compileError(
"getMany fields must be *T or ?*T; field '" ++ field.name ++ "' has type '" ++
@typeName(FieldType) ++ "'",
),
}
}
return result;
}
/// ----------------------------------------------------
/// ----------------------------------------------------
pub fn contains(
self: *const Self,
comptime T: type,
) bool {
return self.data.contains(TypeID(T));
}

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const App = @import("../app.zig");
app: *App,

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pub const System = @import("system.zig");
pub const Storage = @import("storage.zig");
pub const Context = @import("context.zig");

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// --- LIBS ---
const std = @import("std");
const System = @import("system.zig");
const Context = @import("context.zig");
const TypeID = @import("../template/type_id.zig").of;
const Self = @This();
//
// FIELDS
//
data: std.ArrayList(System),
stages: std.AutoHashMap(u64, usize),
alloc: std.mem.Allocator,
/// ----------------------------------------------------
/// ----------------------------------------------------
pub fn init(alloc: std.mem.Allocator) Self {
return .{
.data = .empty,
.stages = .init(alloc),
.alloc = alloc,
};
}
/// ----------------------------------------------------
/// ----------------------------------------------------
pub fn deinit(self: *Self) void {
self.data.deinit(self.alloc);
self.stages.deinit();
}
/// ----------------------------------------------------
/// ----------------------------------------------------
pub fn addStage(
self: *Self,
comptime T: type,
) !void {
// --- GET ID ---
const stage_id = TypeID(T);
// --- INSERT ---
if (self.stages.contains(stage_id)) return;
try self.stages.put(stage_id, 0);
}
/// ----------------------------------------------------
/// ----------------------------------------------------
pub fn add(
self: *Self,
comptime T: type,
execute: *const fn (Context) anyerror!void,
) !void {
// --- GET ID ---
const stage_id = TypeID(T);
// --- NEW SYSTEM ---
try self.data.append(self.alloc, .{
.stage_id = stage_id,
.execute = execute,
});
errdefer _ = self.data.swapRemove(self.data.items.len - 1);
// --- NEW STAGE ---
try self.addStage(T);
}
/// ----------------------------------------------------
/// ----------------------------------------------------
pub fn addMany(
self: *Self,
comptime T: type,
values: []const *const fn (Context) anyerror!void,
) !void {
for (values) |exe| {
try self.add(T, exe);
}
}
/// ----------------------------------------------------
/// ----------------------------------------------------
pub fn run(
self: *Self,
comptime T: type,
ctx: Context,
) !void {
// --- GET ID ---
const stage_id = TypeID(T);
// --- RUN ---
for (self.data.items) |sys| {
if (sys.stage_id != stage_id) continue;
try sys.execute(ctx);
}
}
/// ----------------------------------------------------
/// ----------------------------------------------------
pub fn runMany(
self: *Self,
comptime Ts: []const type,
ctx: Context,
) !void {
inline for (Ts) |T| {
try self.run(T, ctx);
}
}

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const Context = @import("context.zig");
stage_id: u64,
execute: *const fn (ctx: Context) anyerror!void,

8
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pub fn Handle(comptime T: type) type {
return struct {
pub const Type: type = T;
idx: u32 = 0,
gen: u32 = 0,
};
}

2
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pub const TypeID = @import("type_id.zig").of;
pub const Handle = @import("handle.zig").Handle;

9
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const std = @import("std");
const root = @import("../app.zig");
pub fn of(comptime T: type) u64 {
return std.hash.Wyhash.hash(
root.options.seed,
@typeName(T),
);
}

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// --- LIBS ---
const std = @import("std");
const Signature = @import("signature.zig");
const Column = @import("column.zig");
const TypeID = @import("../template/type_id.zig").of;
const Self = @This();
//
// FIELDS
//
signature: Signature,
type_map: std.AutoHashMap(u64, usize),
entities: std.ArrayList(u64),
columns: std.ArrayList(Column),
alloc: std.mem.Allocator,
/// ----------------------------------------------------
/// ----------------------------------------------------
pub fn init(
signature: Signature,
alloc: std.mem.Allocator,
) Self {
return .{
.signature = signature,
.type_map = .init(alloc),
.entities = .empty,
.columns = .empty,
.alloc = alloc,
};
}
/// ----------------------------------------------------
/// ----------------------------------------------------
pub fn deinit(self: *Self) void {
for (self.columns.items) |*col| {
col.deinit();
}
self.columns.deinit(self.alloc);
self.entities.deinit(self.alloc);
self.type_map.deinit();
self.alloc.free(self.signature.ids);
}
/// ----------------------------------------------------
/// ----------------------------------------------------
pub fn addColumn(
self: *Self,
comptime T: type,
) !void {
const idx = self.columns.items.len;
try self.columns.append(
self.alloc,
try .init(T, self.alloc),
);
try self.type_map.put(
TypeID(T),
idx,
);
}
/// ----------------------------------------------------
/// ----------------------------------------------------
pub fn addColumns(
self: *Self,
components: anytype,
) !void {
inline for (components) |T| {
try self.addColumn(T);
}
}
/// ----------------------------------------------------
/// ----------------------------------------------------
pub fn add(
self: *Self,
entity: u64,
components: anytype,
) !void {
const fields = std.meta.fields(@TypeOf(components));
if (fields.len != self.columns.items.len) {
return error.MissingComponent;
}
// const row = self.entities.items.len;
try self.entities.append(self.alloc, entity);
inline for (fields) |field| {
const component = @field(components, field.name);
const T = @TypeOf(component);
const idx = self.type_map.get(TypeID(T)) orelse {
return error.ComponentNotFound;
};
try self.columns.items[idx].append(&component);
}
// for (self.columns.items) |*col| {
// if (col. != row + 1) {
// return error.RowDesync;
// }
// }
}
/// ----------------------------------------------------
/// ----------------------------------------------------
pub fn get(
self: *Self,
comptime T: type,
row: usize,
) ?*T {
const idx = self.type_map.get(TypeID(T)) orelse return null;
const ptr = self.columns.items[idx].getPtr(row) orelse return null;
return @ptrCast(@alignCast(ptr));
}
/// ----------------------------------------------------
/// ----------------------------------------------------
pub fn remove(
self: *Self,
row: usize,
) ?u64 {
const last_entity = self.entities.items[self.entities.items.len - 1];
_ = self.entities.swapRemove(row);
for (self.columns.items) |*col| {
col.swapRemove(row);
}
if (row < self.entities.items.len) {
return last_entity;
}
return null;
}

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const std = @import("std");
const TypeID = @import("../template/type_id.zig").of;
const TypedColumn = @import("column_typed.zig").TypedColumn;
const Self = @This();
//
// FIELDS
//
storage: *anyopaque,
type_id: u64,
elem_size: usize,
alignment: usize,
alloc: std.mem.Allocator,
append_fn: *const fn (
storage: *anyopaque,
value: *const anyopaque,
alloc: std.mem.Allocator,
) anyerror!void,
swap_remove_fn: *const fn (
storage: *anyopaque,
idx: usize,
) void,
get_ptr_fn: *const fn (
storage: *anyopaque,
idx: usize,
) ?*anyopaque,
deinit_fn: *const fn (
storage: *anyopaque,
alloc: std.mem.Allocator,
) void,
/// ------------------------------------------
/// ------------------------------------------
pub fn init(
comptime T: type,
alloc: std.mem.Allocator,
) !Self {
const typed = try alloc.create(TypedColumn(T));
typed.* = TypedColumn(T).init();
return .{
.storage = typed,
.type_id = TypeID(T),
.elem_size = @sizeOf(T),
.alignment = @alignOf(T),
.alloc = alloc,
.append_fn = struct {
fn f(
storage: *anyopaque,
value: *const anyopaque,
allocator: std.mem.Allocator,
) !void {
const col: *TypedColumn(T) = @ptrCast(@alignCast(storage));
try col.append(value, allocator);
}
}.f,
.swap_remove_fn = struct {
fn f(
storage: *anyopaque,
idx: usize,
) void {
const col: *TypedColumn(T) = @ptrCast(@alignCast(storage));
col.swapRemove(idx);
}
}.f,
.get_ptr_fn = struct {
fn f(
storage: *anyopaque,
idx: usize,
) ?*anyopaque {
const col: *TypedColumn(T) = @ptrCast(@alignCast(storage));
if (idx >= col.items.items.len) {
return null;
}
return &col.items.items[idx];
}
}.f,
.deinit_fn = struct {
fn f(
storage: *anyopaque,
allocator: std.mem.Allocator,
) void {
const col: *TypedColumn(T) = @ptrCast(@alignCast(storage));
col.deinit(allocator);
allocator.destroy(col);
}
}.f,
};
}
/// ------------------------------------------
/// ------------------------------------------
pub fn deinit(self: *Self) void {
self.deinit_fn(
self.storage,
self.alloc,
);
}
/// ------------------------------------------
/// ------------------------------------------
pub fn append(
self: *Self,
value: *const anyopaque,
) !void {
try self.append_fn(
self.storage,
value,
self.alloc,
);
}
/// ------------------------------------------
/// ------------------------------------------
pub fn swapRemove(
self: *Self,
idx: usize,
) void {
self.swap_remove_fn(
self.storage,
idx,
);
}
/// ------------------------------------------
/// ------------------------------------------
pub fn getPtr(
self: *Self,
idx: usize,
) ?*anyopaque {
return self.get_ptr_fn(
self.storage,
idx,
);
}

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const std = @import("std");
/// ------------------------------------------
/// ------------------------------------------
pub fn TypedColumn(comptime T: type) type {
return struct {
const Self = @This();
//
// FIELDS
//
items: std.ArrayList(T),
/// ------------------------------------------
/// ------------------------------------------
pub fn init() @This() {
return .{
.items = .empty,
};
}
/// ------------------------------------------
/// ------------------------------------------
pub fn deinit(
self: *Self,
alloc: std.mem.Allocator,
) void {
self.items.deinit(alloc);
}
/// ------------------------------------------
/// ------------------------------------------
pub fn append(
self: *Self,
value: *const anyopaque,
alloc: std.mem.Allocator,
) !void {
const typed: *const T = @ptrCast(@alignCast(value));
try self.items.append(alloc, typed.*);
}
/// ------------------------------------------
/// ------------------------------------------
pub fn swapRemove(
self: *Self,
idx: usize,
) void {
_ = self.items.swapRemove(idx);
}
/// ------------------------------------------
/// ------------------------------------------
pub fn getPtr(
self: *Self,
idx: usize,
) *anyopaque {
return &self.items.items[idx];
}
};
}

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archetype_idx: usize,
row: usize,

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const std = @import("std");
const World = @import("world.zig");
const Archetype = @import("archetype.zig");
const QueryFilters = @import("query_filters.zig");
const TypeID = @import("../template/type_id.zig").of;
/// ----------------------------------------------------
/// ----------------------------------------------------
pub fn Query(
comptime Result: type,
comptime Filters: QueryFilters,
) type {
return struct {
const Self = @This();
const result_fields = std.meta.fields(Result);
//
// FIELDS
//
world: *World,
arch_cursor: usize,
row_cursor: usize,
current_arch: ?*Archetype,
current_row: usize,
/// ----------------------------------------------------
/// ----------------------------------------------------
pub fn init(world: *World) Self {
return .{
.world = world,
.arch_cursor = 0,
.row_cursor = 0,
.current_arch = null,
.current_row = 0,
};
}
/// ----------------------------------------------------
/// ----------------------------------------------------
fn matches(arch: *Archetype) bool {
// --- REQUIRED COMPONENTS ---
inline for (result_fields) |field| {
// TODO: Clean this shit up
const FieldT = field.type;
const is_optional = @typeInfo(FieldT) == .optional;
const PtrT = if (is_optional) @typeInfo(FieldT).optional.child else FieldT;
const T = std.meta.Child(PtrT);
if (!arch.type_map.contains(TypeID(T))) {
// --- SKIP OPTIONALS ---
if (!is_optional) {
return false;
}
}
}
// --- WITH ---
inline for (Filters.with) |T| {
if (!arch.type_map.contains(TypeID(T))) {
return false;
}
}
// --- WITHOUT ---
inline for (Filters.without) |T| {
if (arch.type_map.contains(TypeID(T))) {
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
/// ----------------------------------------------------
/// ----------------------------------------------------
pub fn next(self: *Self) ?Result {
while (self.arch_cursor < self.world.archetypes.items.len) {
var arch = &self.world.archetypes.items[self.arch_cursor];
// --- SKIP ARCHETYPES ---
if (!matches(arch)) {
self.arch_cursor += 1;
self.row_cursor = 0;
continue;
}
// --- END ROWS ---
if (self.row_cursor >= arch.entities.items.len) {
self.arch_cursor += 1;
self.row_cursor = 0;
continue;
}
const row = self.row_cursor;
self.row_cursor += 1;
self.current_arch = arch;
self.current_row = row;
var result: Result = undefined;
inline for (result_fields) |field| {
// TODO: Clean this shit up
const FieldT = field.type;
const is_optional = @typeInfo(FieldT) == .optional;
const PtrT = if (is_optional) @typeInfo(FieldT).optional.child else FieldT;
const T = std.meta.Child(PtrT);
const ptr = arch.get(T, row);
if (is_optional) {
@field(result, field.name) = ptr;
} else {
@field(result, field.name) = ptr orelse return null;
}
}
return result;
}
return null;
}
/// ----------------------------------------------------
/// ----------------------------------------------------
pub fn entity(self: *const Self) u64 {
return self.current_arch.?.entities.items[
self.current_row
];
}
};
}

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with: []const type = &.{},
without: []const type = &.{},

2
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pub const World = @import("world.zig");
pub const Archetype = @import("archetype.zig");

26
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// --- LIBS ---
const std = @import("std");
const root = @import("../app.zig");
const TypeID = @import("../template/type_id.zig").of;
const Self = @This();
//
// FIELDS
//
ids: []u64,
/// ----------------------------------------------------
/// ----------------------------------------------------
pub fn eql(a: Self, b: Self) bool {
return std.mem.eql(u64, a.ids, b.ids);
}
/// ----------------------------------------------------
/// ----------------------------------------------------
pub fn hash(self: Self) u64 {
return std.hash.Wyhash.hash(
root.options.seed,
std.mem.sliceAsBytes(self.ids),
);
}

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// --- LIBS ---
const std = @import("std");
const Archetype = @import("archetype.zig");
const Signature = @import("signature.zig");
const EntityRecord = @import("entity_record.zig");
const QueryFilters = @import("query_filters.zig");
const Query = @import("query.zig").Query;
const TypeID = @import("../template/type_id.zig").of;
const Self = @This();
//
// FIELDS
//
archetypes: std.ArrayList(Archetype),
entity_map: std.AutoHashMap(u64, EntityRecord),
signature_map: std.AutoHashMap(u64, usize),
next_entity: u64,
alloc: std.mem.Allocator,
/// ----------------------------------------------------
/// ----------------------------------------------------
pub fn init(alloc: std.mem.Allocator) Self {
return .{
.archetypes = .empty,
.entity_map = .init(alloc),
.signature_map = .init(alloc),
.next_entity = 1,
.alloc = alloc,
};
}
/// ----------------------------------------------------
/// ----------------------------------------------------
pub fn deinit(self: *Self) void {
// --- ARCHETYPES ---
for (self.archetypes.items) |*arch| {
arch.deinit();
}
self.entity_map.deinit();
self.archetypes.deinit(self.alloc);
self.signature_map.deinit();
}
/// ----------------------------------------------------
/// ----------------------------------------------------
pub fn spawn(
self: *Self,
components: anytype,
) !void {
_ = try self.spawnEntity(components);
}
/// ----------------------------------------------------
/// ----------------------------------------------------
pub fn despawn(
self: *Self,
entity: u64,
) void {
const record = self.entity_map.get(entity) orelse return;
if (self.archetypes.items[record.archetype_idx].remove(record.row)) |moved| {
self.entity_map.getPtr(moved).?.row = record.row;
}
_ = self.entity_map.remove(entity);
}
/// ----------------------------------------------------
/// ----------------------------------------------------
pub fn spawnEntity(
self: *Self,
components: anytype,
) !u64 {
const Components = @TypeOf(components);
const fields = std.meta.fields(Components);
// --- SIGNATURE ---
var ids: [fields.len]u64 = undefined;
inline for (fields, 0..) |field, i| {
const component = @field(
components,
field.name,
);
ids[i] = TypeID(@TypeOf(component));
}
// --- SORT TYPE ID'S ---
std.mem.sort(
u64,
&ids,
{},
std.sort.asc(u64),
);
const signature_hash = std.hash.Wyhash.hash(0, std.mem.sliceAsBytes(&ids));
// --- FIND OR CREATE ARCHETYPE ---
const archetype_idx =
self.signature_map.get(signature_hash) orelse blk: {
const sig_ids = try self.alloc.dupe(u64, &ids);
var arch: Archetype = .init(.{ .ids = sig_ids }, self.alloc);
// --- NEW COLUMNS ---
inline for (fields) |field| {
const component = @field(components, field.name);
try arch.addColumn(@TypeOf(component));
}
// --- ADD ARCHETYPE ---
try self.archetypes.append(
self.alloc,
arch,
);
// --- ADD SIGNATURE ---
const idx = self.archetypes.items.len - 1;
try self.signature_map.put(
signature_hash,
idx,
);
break :blk idx;
};
// --- NEW ENTITY ---
const entity = self.next_entity;
self.next_entity += 1;
// --- ADD ROW ---
var arch = &self.archetypes.items[archetype_idx];
const row = arch.entities.items.len;
try arch.add(
entity,
components,
);
// --- STORE ENTITY LOCATION ---
try self.entity_map.put(entity, .{
.archetype_idx = archetype_idx,
.row = row,
});
return entity;
}
/// ----------------------------------------------------
/// ----------------------------------------------------
fn createEntity(self: *Self) u64 {
const entity = self.next_entity;
self.next_entity += 1;
return entity;
}
/// ----------------------------------------------------
/// ----------------------------------------------------
fn createArchetype(
self: *Self,
comptime Components: type,
) !usize {
const fields =
std.meta.fields(Components);
var ids = try self.alloc.alloc(
u64,
fields.len,
);
inline for (fields, 0..) |field, i| {
ids[i] = TypeID(field.type);
}
const sig: Signature = .{
.ids = ids,
};
var arch: Archetype = .init(
sig,
self.alloc,
);
inline for (fields) |field| {
try arch.addColumn(
field.type,
);
}
try self.archetypes.append(
self.alloc,
arch,
);
return self.archetypes.items.len - 1;
}
/// ----------------------------------------------------
/// Example:
/// ```
/// var query = world.query(struct {
/// player: ?*Player,
/// pos: *Position,
/// vel: *Velocity,
/// }, .{});
/// while (query.next()) |entity| {
/// if (entity.player) |player| {}
/// }
/// ```
/// ----------------------------------------------------
pub fn query(
self: *Self,
comptime Result: type,
comptime Filters: QueryFilters,
) Query(Result, Filters) {
return .init(self);
}